Exercise therapy for managing OA

Veterinarians have a host of therapeutic options for their patients suffering from OA, including oral medications, targeted joint injections, supplements, weight management, as well as modalities, such as shockwave therapy or photobiomodulation, and acupuncture. Each therapy consideration has its unique advantages and precautions. However, when reflecting on the many beneficial effects of exercise in patients with joint pain, it is easy to see why our profession should promote it as a primary intervention.